Займенники Any і Some є визначниками. Вони використовуються, коли мова йде про невизначених кількостях, числах, в тих випадках, коли точна кількість або число не важливі. Головним чином, Someвикористовується в стверджувальних реченнях, а Any – в питальних і негативних. На українську мову Someта Any, як правило, не перекладаються.
Наприклад:
I asked the barman if he could get me some sparkling water. I said, "Excuse me, have you got any sparkling water?" Unfortunately they didn't have any.
Я запитав бармена, чи він може принести мені газованої води. Я сказав: "Вибачте, у вас є газована вода?" На жаль, у них її не було
I asked the barman if he could get me some sparkling water. I said, "Excuse me, have you got any sparkling water?" Unfortunately they didn't have any.
Я запитав бармена, чи він може принести мені газованої води. Я сказав: "Вибачте, у вас є газована вода?" На жаль, у них її не було
Exercises on some / any
Exercise 1
Fill
in the correct word (some or any).
1.
Sue went to the
cinema with of
her friends.
2.
Jane doesn't have friends.
3.
Have you got brothers
or sisters?
4.
Here is food
for the cat.
5.
I think you should
put flowers
on the table.
6.
Could you check if
there are calls
on the answering machine?
7.
I don't want presents
for my birthday.
8.
Did they have news
for you?
9.
I'm hungry - I'll
have sandwiches.
10. There
aren't apples
left.
Exercise 2
Fill
in the correct word (some or any).
1)
You can't buy posters in
this shop.
2)
We haven't got oranges at
the moment.
3)
Peter has bought new books.
4)
She always takes sugar with
her coffee.
5)
I have seen nice
postcards in this souvenir shop.
6)
There aren't folders in
my bag.
7)
I have magazines
for you.
8)
There are apples on
the table.
9)
Pam does not have pencils on
her desk.
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